Help planning essay structure

Help with the basics of essay structure

Build confidence in structuring your arguments.

How it works

The basics structure of an essay is the scaffolding upon which your arguments hang. If you structure your arguments well, this will help them to remain coherent, relevant, and will help you to stick to the question. 

Explanation

With AI, you can present your thoughts and seek a few different options on how to structure them into a coherent piece. Far from replacing the critical thinking needed to structure a good essay, you can consider these options and decide which structures speak best to you.

Example Prompt

"I'm a first-year undergraduate student studying a BSc in Mathematics at a UK university. I have to write an essay comparing the principles of applying inferential and differential statistics to data sets. The essay has a word-limit of 1,500 words. I want to include some examples of data sets where I could evaluate whether it was better to use inferential or differential statistics to make my points. Could you give me an example of how I could structure this assignment including word counts and section order? Please just give basic structural ideas as a checklist rather than defining anything for me. Thank you!"

AI response  

🧠 Essay Structure: Comparing Inferential and Descriptive Statistics

Here’s a suggested breakdown for a 1,500-word essay that balances explanation, comparison, and application:

1. Introduction (150–200 words)

  • Briefly introduce statistics and its role in data analysis.
  • Define descriptive and inferential statistics.
  • State the aim of the essay.

2. Descriptive Statistics Overview (250–300 words)

  • Explain what descriptive statistics are.
  • Discuss common tools and techniques.
  • Give an example.

3. Inferential Statistics Overview (250–300 words)

  • Define inferential statistics.
  • Discuss common tools and techniques.
  • Give and example.

4. Comparative Analysis (300–350 words)

  • Compare the two approaches: Scope and Use cases.
  • Highlight strengths and limitations of each.
  • Discuss overlap and when both might be used together.

5. Application to Real Data Sets (300–350 words)

  • Present 1–2 datasets.
  • For each, evaluate whether descriptive or inferential methods are more appropriate and why.
  • Justify your reasoning with statistical principles.

6. Conclusion (100–150 words)

  • Summarize key differences and insights.
  • Reflect on the importance of choosing the right statistical approach.
  • Suggest areas for further exploration or study.

Additional considerations

After receiving the AI’s feedback:

  • Review the structure: Critically appraise structure you have been offered to see if it matches your needs.
  • If it doesn't quite work: Identify what need the output doesn't meet and ask the AI to make alterations.
  • Ask for multiple variations: This can give you a chance to compare options before you start writing.